Byron Larkspur / Center For Plant Conservation
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Plant Profile

Byron Larkspur (Delphinium recurvatum)

Photo Credit: Brent Miller
  • Global Rank: G2 - Imperiled
  • Legal Status: N/A
  • Family: Ranunculaceae
  • State: CA
  • Nature Serve ID: 157158
  • Lifeform: Forb/herb
  • Date Inducted in National Collection:
Description:

Delphinium recurvatum is a species of larkspur known by the common names Byron larkspur, recurved larkspur, and valley larkspur. It is endemic to California, where most of its historical range is in the Central Valley. The grasslands of the valley have been mostly claimed for development and agriculture, so this species is now uncommon. This wildflower, which blooms from May through June, reaches a maximum height of about half a meter. Its deeply lobed leaves are mainly basal, with those located further up the dark purple stem being much smaller. The flowers are generally blue, 11-16 mm, with the sepals and lower petals darker than the upper petals. The sepals are usually curved back, the trait which gives the plant its name. [Calscape, Jepson]

Where is Byron Larkspur (Delphinium recurvatum) located in the wild?

Habitat:

Delphinium recurvatum prefers poorly drained, fine, alkaline soils in the grassland of California's Central Valley.

Distribution:

There are approximately 100 specimens of Delphinium recurvatum found within the inland valleys of California. {CNPS]

States & Provinces:

Byron Larkspur can be found in California

Which CPC Partners conserve Byron Larkspur (Delphinium recurvatum)?

CPC's Plant Sponsorship Program provides long term stewardship of rare plants in our National Collection. We are so grateful for all our donors who have made the Plant Sponsorship Program so successful. We are in the process of acknowledging all our wonderful plant sponsorship donors on our website. This is a work in progress and will be updated regularly.

Conservation Actions

  • 09/01/2020
  • Orthodox Seed Banking

Based on an September 2020 extract of the California Plant Rescue Database, Santa Barbara Botanic Garden holds 3 accessions of Delphinium recurvatum in orthodox seed collection. There are as many as 5397 seeds of this species in their collection - although some may have been used for curation testing or sent to back up.

  • 08/05/2020
  • Seed Collection

Based on an August 2020 extract of the California Plant Rescue Database, Santa Barbara Botanic Garden has collected 3 seed accessions of Delphinium recurvatum from 2 plant occurrences listed in the California Natural Diversity Database. These collections together emcompass 93 maternal plants

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Nomenclature
Taxon Delphinium recurvatum
Authority Greene
Family Ranunculaceae
CPC Number 8989
ITIS 18504
USDA DERE2
Duration Perennial
Common Names Byron Larkspur | Valley Larkspur | Recurved Larkspur
Associated Scientific Names Delphinium recurvatum | Delphinium hesperium | Delphinium hesperium var. recurvatum
Distribution There are approximately 100 specimens of Delphinium recurvatum found within the inland valleys of California. {CNPS]
State Rank
State State Rank
California S3
Ecological Relationships

Photos
Pollinators
Common Name Name in Text Association Type Source InteractionID
Bees
Bumble bees Bumblebees Confirmed Pollinator Link
Bees Floral Visitor Link
Butterflies & Moths
Butterflies Floral Visitor Link
Birds
Hummingbirds Hummingbirds Confirmed Pollinator Link
Flies
Flies Floral Visitor Link

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